Students, educators and parents were gathered in front of the Alaska State Capitol on Jan. 23, 2023 to demand an increase in the allocation of students to base schools. (Katie Anastas/KTOO)

The budget that the Alaska Legislature passed last week includes an all-time school funding boost by $175million.

School district officials as well as legislators were hopeful that the allocation of students to schools is a factor in the formula that determines how much schools receive from the state – will be significantly increased this year.. Then they claim that the funding that was approved once isn’t going to solve ongoing budget problems.


“Until we can make an overhaul of school funding that is structural it will be a constant engaged in these discussions where we’re discussing budget deficits, cuts, pink slips, and the possibility of layoffs” stated Anchorage School District Superintendent Jharrett Bryantt.

Districts plan for deficits


Anchorage School District Anchorage School District is expected to receive close to $50 million in the one-time boost in the event that Governor. Dunleavy is in favor of the proposal. However, the Chief Financial Officer Andy Ratliff said the lack of a long-term increase in funding means it is difficult to think about 2025.


“It encourages you to save the money and not use it, being aware that you’ll have a more of a deficit the following calendar year.” Ratliff said.


Juneau School district administrators also anticipate budgeting issues for 2025. Cassee Olin, director of administrative services, told the district anticipates receiving $5.4 million out of the $175 million increase.


“Basically we’ll begin creating our budget in FY25, and already have an unsustainable budget deficit that is $5.4 millions,” Olin said.

This means that the district probably won’t allocate the funds into recurring, new expenses, such as hiring teachers.. Instead, she suggested they could spend the money on classroom materials online or on maintenance projects.


“We’d prefer to think of trying to reduce the cost of personnel and the addition of funds which isn’t required to be able to access in the coming times,” she said.

Without a long-term budget increase, districts could be forced to address the deficit in different ways, including shutting down schools or creating classes larger as well as decreasing bus service.

A safety valve that will last until the next year


A number of legislators were in this session insisting on an raise in the amount of school funds.

Sen. Loki Tobin, D-Anchorage, was the chairperson of this session’s Senate Education Committee. She pushed in favor of this Senate variant of legislation that would raise the allocation to students by $680.


span style=”font-weight 400 ;”>”There was an opportunity to create, until the end that there was a way forward,” she said. “I think that we – both in Senate Education and again Senate Finance could be clear about the reasons why a raise under the BSA was the most effective fair, equitable and fair method to help our education system. .”

Instead, the basic allocation for students will only go by $30, which is an increase that Dunleavy has approved last year which brings the total to $5,960. The exact amount a school district is allocated per student may vary based on various factors, such as the size of the school and if the student has special demands.


Tobin explained that if there was no significant increase in the allocation of students to base schools an one-time boost in funding was a viable alternative. It was described as an “safety mechanism” to help schools stay in the loop until the Legislature is able to resume discussions on the allocation to students next year.


Tobin said that she’s positive that Dunleavy will be happy with the boost once only.


It’s a span style=”font-weight 400 ;”>”I believe that he’s one of the school’s advocates. I’m sure he appreciates the importance of a high-quality public education.” Tobin said. “I’m hoping that he will see this budget as balanced and can use his veto pen in a small .”


District administrators and school boards throughout the state will be meeting in the next few weeks to discuss the next actions. Dunleavy has a period of 20 days to look over the legislature’s budget when he gets it.